Termite

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TERMITE



CLASSIFICATION:

PHYLUM: ARTHROPODA (Jointed appendage).

SUB-PHYLUM: UNIRAMIA (single branch appendages).

CLASS: INSECTA (3 pair of legs).


COMMENTS:

•Body is divided into head, thorax & abdomen.

•Head contains paired compound eyes, paired antennae & a pair of small maxillary palp.

• Thorax divisible into prothorax, mesothorax and metathorax. Tergum of prothorax (pronotum) doesn't cover head.

•Thorax contains a pair of short reduced wing stubs & 3 pairs of legs.

• Head & thorax comparatively shorter while abdomen is much elongated & swollen accomodating large no. of legs. Last abdominal segments contain a pair of anal cerci.

•Mouth larts are of bitting types .

•Habit & Habitat: The termites may be wood dwelling or subterranean. They form nest which contains numberless chambers and galleries having moderately hard walls .

•Geographical distribution: They are found throughout temperate & tropical countries. They are cosmopolitan.




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