Balanus

BALANUS

 


CLASSIFICATION :

PHYLUM: ARTHROPODA (Jointed appendages)

SUB-PHYLUM: CRUSTACEA (Biramous appendages)

CLASS: CERRIPEDIA (Adults sessile /parasitic)


COMMENTS:

•Commonly called as Rock Barnacle.

•Stalk is absent to the shell covering animal is directly attached to the substratum or rocks.

•Head is short & broad.

• Mantle surrounding the body is covered six calcareous plates, consisting of unpaired carina, rostrum & 2 pairs of carino-lateral plates. Edges of the plates overlap & fit together forming a cylinder.

• opening of the shell is provided with a movable fourfold lid or operculum, composed of 2 scuta or 2 terga.

•In water, the barnacle protrudes through the opening six pairs of delicate, curled, fringed & jointed thoracic legs to collect food.

• Life cycle includes nauplius larva.

•Distribution: It has cosmopolitan distribution.



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